AMA Jr Camp V1 - Project 5

Baking Soda and Vinegar Rocket Lesson Plan

Objective:

• To explore chemical reactions and demonstrate the principles of thrust using baking soda and vinegar.

Materials:

1. Plastic film canister with a tight-sealing lid
2. Baking soda
3. Measuring spoons
4. Wax paper or a bowl
5. Spoon
6. Water
7. Vinegar
8. Safety goggles
9. Rag or paper towel
10. Optional: Construction paper, transparent tape, stickers, and scissors

Procedure:

1. Preparation:
   • If desired, decorate the film canister rocket using construction paper, tape, and stickers.
   • Wrap a piece of construction paper around the film canister, securing it with tape.
2. Rocket Assembly:
   • Fill the film canister about one-third full with water.
   • Add 1-2 teaspoons of baking soda to the canister.
   • Quickly place the lid on the canister and secure it tightly.
3. Launch:
   • Take the rocket outside to an open area (at least two meters from buildings).
   • Stand the rocket upright on a hard, flat surface (e.g., paved patio or driveway).
   • Pour vinegar into the canister (through the small hole in the lid).
   • Quickly step back and watch the rocket launch!
4. Observations and Discussion:
   • Observe the chemical reaction between the baking soda and vinegar.
   • Discuss how the gas produced (carbon dioxide) builds pressure inside the canister, causing it to launch.
   • Explore variations: Try different amounts of baking soda or vinegar to see how it affects the rocket’s performance.

Safety Tips:

• Always wear safety goggles when launching the rocket.
• Point the rocket away from people and breakable objects.